Bio-based Material Explorations

Designers are increasingly interested in materials, discovering their role as creators of materials, diverging from a product-centered approach. This shift leads them towards a material-led approach, surpassing industrial and mass-customized solutions to embrace a mindset of tinkering with materials and experimenting through hands-on material interactions.

 As a result, product design, theories, and practices about materials design are changing, for example, the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) materials approach where design capabilities are influenced and shaped through “learning by doing” and “learning by interacting,” learning to embrace “imperfect aesthetic qualities.” They are characterized by intangible factors such as sensory appreciation, meanings, emotions, experience, and identity, leading to new tools and methods for materials selection, exploration, and design.

 

 

Bio-based Material Explorations are part of the MFA research

This section contains bio-based material explorations and tinkering with materials, including examples of their characterization and bio-based materials samples.


Material exploration is the first step in interacting with materials and understanding their properties more explicitly. It is a different approach to learning their properties, limitations, and potentialities. It includes two material explorations with different bio-based materials and their respective technical and experiential characterization.

Material samples: 

Cornstarch bioplastic

Agar bioplastic

Eggshell bioplastic

Agar + Lignin bioplastic

Agro-leather

Algae-based

PP + Cellulose

PP + Eggshell

PP + Lignin

PE-TSH (Soybeans hulls)

 

 

Bio-based Material Explorations

This phase was the initial exploration of bio-based, composites, and bio-filled materials to learn and understand materials' limitations and advantages beyond their physical and technical properties.

 Technical Profile

Physical, mechanical, chemical, optical, environmental, manufacturing, … properties.

Sensorial Profile

Softness, weight, roughness, warmth, glossiness, transparency, color, odor, sound, … qualities.