Bio-based Material Explorations
Designers are increasingly interested in materials, discovering their role as creators of materials, diverging from a product-centered approach. This shift leads them towards a material-led approach, surpassing industrial and mass-customized solutions to embrace a mindset of tinkering with materials and experimenting through hands-on material interactions.
As a result, product design, theories, and practices about materials design are changing, for example, the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) materials approach where design capabilities are influenced and shaped through “learning by doing” and “learning by interacting,” learning to embrace “imperfect aesthetic qualities.” They are characterized by intangible factors such as sensory appreciation, meanings, emotions, experience, and identity, leading to new tools and methods for materials selection, exploration, and design.
Bio-based Material Explorations are part of the MFA research
This section contains bio-based material explorations and tinkering with materials, including examples of their characterization and bio-based materials samples.
Material exploration is the first step in interacting with materials and understanding their properties more explicitly. It is a different approach to learning their properties, limitations, and potentialities. It includes two material explorations with different bio-based materials and their respective technical and experiential characterization.
Material samples:
Cornstarch bioplastic
Agar bioplastic
Eggshell bioplastic
Agar + Lignin bioplastic
Agro-leather
Algae-based
PP + Cellulose
PP + Eggshell
PP + Lignin
PE-TSH (Soybeans hulls)
Bio-based Material Explorations
This phase was the initial exploration of bio-based, composites, and bio-filled materials to learn and understand materials' limitations and advantages beyond their physical and technical properties.
Technical Profile
Physical, mechanical, chemical, optical, environmental, manufacturing, … properties.
Sensorial Profile
Softness, weight, roughness, warmth, glossiness, transparency, color, odor, sound, … qualities.